Peony Color Symbolism Calculator
Select your wedding style and season to discover the perfect peony color for your special day.
When you see peonies in a wedding bouquet or centerpiece, you're not just looking at pretty flowers. You're seeing centuries of tradition. The peony symbolism at weddings goes beyond beauty-each petal carries a story of love and prosperity. In Chinese culture, peonies were reserved for royalty and symbolized honor and high status. By the 18th century, they had spread to Europe, where they became popular in gardens and eventually wedding arrangements. Today, peonies are among the top choices for brides worldwide.
What Does the Peony Symbolize at a Wedding?
Peonies carry several meanings in wedding traditions. The most common is romance-their soft, layered petals evoke love and affection. They also represent prosperity and good fortune, making them a popular choice for couples starting their life together. In some cultures, peonies symbolize a happy marriage, which is why they're often included in bridal bouquets. Interestingly, the word "peony" comes from the Greek myth of Paeon, a physician to the gods, linking the flower to healing and protection.
Peony Colors and Their Meanings
The color of the peony adds another layer of meaning. Here's how different hues shape the symbolism:
| Color | Meaning | Best for... |
|---|---|---|
| Pink | Romance, grace | Brides wanting a soft, romantic look |
| White | Purity, new beginnings | Traditional weddings |
| Red | Passion, strong love | Bold, passionate couples |
| Coral | Enthusiasm, warmth | Summer weddings |
How to Use Peonies in Your Wedding
Peonies work beautifully in various wedding elements. For bouquets, they pair well with roses, ranunculus, and eucalyptus for a lush, textured look. Centerpieces featuring peonies with greenery create a natural, garden-inspired feel. For table settings, single peonies in small vases add elegance without overwhelming the space. A single peony in the bride's bouquet can symbolize a happy marriage, while a bouquet of red peonies expresses deep passion.
Seasonality and Availability
Peonies bloom naturally from late spring to early summer, making them perfect for May and June weddings. However, with modern greenhouse techniques, they're available year-round-though prices can spike outside their peak season. If you're planning a winter wedding, consider preserved peonies or similar flowers like ranunculus or hydrangeas. A 2025 survey by The Knot found that 58% of brides included peonies in their bouquets, especially for spring and summer weddings.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do white peonies symbolize at a wedding?
White peonies symbolize purity, innocence, and new beginnings. They're a popular choice for traditional weddings, especially when paired with greenery for a fresh, clean look. White peonies also represent a fresh start in marriage, making them ideal for couples starting their life together.
Are peonies in season for weddings in 2026?
Yes, peonies are in season for weddings in 2026 during late spring and early summer (May to June). However, with greenhouse cultivation, they're available year-round. Prices may be higher outside their natural bloom period, so plan accordingly. If you want fresh peonies in winter, consider preserved flowers or alternatives like ranunculus.
How do peonies compare to roses in wedding bouquets?
Peonies and roses are both popular wedding flowers, but they have different looks and meanings. Peonies have a fuller, more layered appearance with softer petals, while roses are more structured. Symbolically, peonies represent romance and prosperity, whereas roses often symbolize love and passion. Peonies are typically more expensive and have a shorter vase life than roses, but they create a lush, romantic look that's hard to beat.
Can peonies be used in a winter wedding?
Yes, peonies can be used in winter weddings, but they're not in their natural bloom season. Growers use greenhouses to cultivate them year-round, though prices may be higher. Alternatively, preserved peonies or similar flowers like hydrangeas or ranunculus can mimic the look. Many couples choose to use white or pink peonies for winter weddings to maintain the romantic symbolism while working with seasonal availability.
What flowers pair well with peonies in a bouquet?
Peonies pair beautifully with roses, ranunculus, eucalyptus, and baby's breath. Roses add structure, ranunculus complements the softness, eucalyptus provides greenery, and baby's breath adds delicate texture. For a modern look, try adding succulents or orchids. The key is to balance the peonies' fullness with complementary flowers that enhance their romantic appeal.